The difference between vertical and horizontal machining center main:

1. the spindle structure of the two products is different. Vertical machining center refers to the machining center with vertical spindle, and horizontal machining center refers to the machining center with horizontal spindle.

2. the column structure of two products is different. Vertical machining center column generally does not move, in order to pursue the rigidity generally made as far as possible thick. There is also a movable column vertical machining center, the vertical column machining center platform only do X or Y direction movement, the column corresponding will do Y or X direction movement, this design way has the bigger power request to the column driving motor. The column of the horizontal machining center must be moving column, the column of T type is moving along the X direction, and the column of inverted T type moves along the Z direction. The structure of movable column requires that the column must be as light as possible under the condition of rigidity. The foreign machine tool often uses steel plate welding structure to solve this problem.

3. two products operate differently. The vertical machining is easy to install, easy to operate, easy to observe the processing, and the debugging program is easy. Horizontal machining parts are generally relatively large, difficult to install, difficult to monitor the processing process, the operation is relatively difficult to debug.
  
4., two products processing object is different. The column height and toolchanger vertical machining constraints, can not be too high machining parts, suitable for machining disc, sleeve, plate parts, the workpiece processing volume is relatively small, if you want to achieve the side of the workpiece must be installed angle head or NC rotary table. If a rotary table is installed along the horizontal axis on the worktable, it can be used to process spiral wire parts. The horizontal processing can complete the processing of the other four surfaces except the mounting surface and the top surface after one clamping, which is most suitable for processing the box like parts. After the angle head is added, the five face machining can be realized.
   

The difference between vertical and horizontal machining center in horizontal machining center structure complexity than vertical machining center, the number of production capacity of horizontal machining center in the factory is far less than the vertical machining center factory, the same work scope of the horizontal machining center price is often more than two times the vertical machining center.

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